“剥削”定义探析  

An Analytical Study of the Definition of "Exploitation"

作　　者：张昆仑[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南大学经济研究所,河南开封475001

出　　处：《当代财经》2009年第6期9-14,共6页Contemporary Finance and Economics

摘　　要：剥削是理论经济学中的一个重要范畴。然而,马克思并没有给出明确的剥削定义。当前学界对剥削的六种主要定义各有缺陷。在对剥削范畴进行科学分类之后,分别对狭义剥削的经济剥削、超经济剥削和作为前二者集合的广义剥削定义作出了新的探索。科学地给出剥削的定义,对于构建社会主义市场经济条件下的和谐劳动关系,优化配置各种资源,促进社会生产力的提高和经济社会的全面发展,均具有重大的理论价值和现实意义。Exploitation is an important concept in theoretical economics. However, Marx did not clearly define the term ＂exploitation＂ . And all the six definitions existed in the academic circles have their own defects. After classifying the different categories of exploitation, this paper tries to explore new definitions to the narrow-sensed exploitations economical exploitation and extra-economical exploitation and the broad-sensed exploitation the combination of the two. In order to construct a harmonious relationship between the employers and the employees under the socialist market economy, to optimize the configure of various resources and to promote the social productivity and the full-scale development of economic society, it is of great significance and value both in theory and in practice to define exploitation scientifically

关 键 词：马克思主义政治经济学 剥削 经济剥削 超经济剥削 狭义剥削 广义剥削 

分 类 号：F014.9[经济管理—政治经济学]