喜剧与卡塔西斯  被引量:1

Comedy and Katharsia

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作  者:闫广林[1] 

机构地区:[1]海南大学人文传播学院,海南海口570228

出  处:《海南师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2009年第1期110-113,共4页Journal of Hainan Normal University(Social Sciences)

摘  要:含有"宣泄"或"净化"之意的"卡塔西斯",自亚理斯多德《诗学》以来,曾被一些传统的戏剧理论误读为悲剧所专。但西方学术思想的大量史料证明,"卡塔西斯"不仅广泛地存在于悲剧审美过程中,而且也深刻地体现在喜剧文化之中。倘若感性的精神个体渴望从理性的约束下获得解放和自由,结构独特的喜剧为此提供了一种特殊的艺术可能。"Katharsia", meaning "catalyst" or " purification", had once been considered peculiar to tragedy by some traditional dramatic theories since the publication of Aristotle' s Poetics. However, based on numerous historical data of academic thoughts in the West, "katharsia" has not only been widely used in the aesthetic process of tragedy but also been impressively embodied in comedy. As such, comedies of unique structures can make it possible artistically for perceptual literary works longing for emancipation and freedom to break through the confines of rationality.

关 键 词:卡塔西斯 宣泄 净化 喜剧 理性体制 感性生存 

分 类 号:I207.3[文学—中国文学]

 

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