丙烷-氢气-空气预混层流燃烧特性研究  

LAMINAR COMBUSTION CHARACTERISTICS OF PREMIXED PROPANE/HYDROGEN/AIR FLAMES

作　　者：汤成龙[1] 金春[1] 何佳佳[1] 黄佐华[1] 王金华[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学动力工程多相流国家重点实验室,陕西西安710049

出　　处：《工程热物理学报》2009年第6期1075-1079,共5页Journal of Engineering Thermophysics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(No.50636040;No.50821604);国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(No.2007CB210006)

摘　　要：利用高速纹影摄像法和球型发展火焰研究了常温常压下丙烷-氢气-空气预混层流燃烧特性,获得了不同氢气体积分数和当量比下混合气的层流燃烧速率、Markstein数、Zeldovich数和Lewis数。结果表明:随着氢气比例的提高,层流燃烧速率增加,火焰厚度降低;当氢气体积分数小于60%时,随着当量比的增加,Markstein数降低,当氢气体积分数大于60%时,随着当量比的增加,Markstein数增加。当量比小于1.2时,随着氢气比例增加,Markstein数降低。当量比大于1.2时,随着氢气比例增加,Markstein数增加。随着氢气比例的增加,Zeldovich数降低,全局Lewis数降低。An experimental study on laminar burning characteristics of the spherically expanding premixed propane-hydrogen-air flames was conducted at room temperature and atmospheric pressure. The unstretched laminar burning velocity, the Markstein number, the Zeldovich number and the global Lewis number were obtained. The results show that the unstretched laminar burning velocity increases, the laminar flame thickness decreases with the increase of hydrogen fraction. When hydrogen fraction in the fuel is less than 60%, the Markstein number decreases with the increase of the equivalence ratio. At equivalence ratio less than 1.2, the Markstein number decreases with the increase of hydrogen fraction. In the case of lean mixture combustion, the Zeldovich number decreases with the increase of hydrogen addition. The global Lewis number decreases with the increase of hydrogen fraction.

关 键 词：丙烷 氢气 层流火焰 燃烧特性 

分 类 号：TK407.9[动力工程及工程热物理—动力机械及工程]