略论我国社会预警和应急管理法律体系的现状及其完善  

On Status Quo and Perfection of China's Social Early Warning and Emergency Management Legal System

作　　者：王万华[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国政法大学诉讼法学研究院

出　　处：《行政法学研究》2009年第2期3-9,共7页ADMINISTRATIVE LAW REVIEW

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目"法治背景下的社会预警机制和应急管理体系研究"(批准号:06&ZD022)阶段性成果

摘　　要：我国已初步建立以《突发事件应对法》为基本法、大量单行立法与之并存的应急管理法律体系,但形式上仍需加强统一立法,制定统一的《紧急状态法》和《灾害救助和补偿法》等法律;内容方面应当重视程序制度建设,包括内部程序制度化和将民众参与纳入应对机制,扩展行政指导等柔性执法方式在危机应对中的应用,建立灾害保险制度,完善灾害救助和补偿制度等。Although China＇ s emergency management legal system has been initially formed by Act of Tackling Emergency as well as plenty of separate laws, it still lacks a uniform act in form, such as a uniform Emergency Condition Act or Disaster Relief and Compensation Act, of which contents focus on procedure system building, including internal procedure institutionalization and external participation, more use of flexible enforcement approaches such as administrative guidance in tackling the crisis and establishment of a disaster insurance system, as well as perfection of disaster relief and compensation system.

关 键 词：应急管理 统一立法 内部程序 外部参与 救助与补偿 

分 类 号：D922.1[政治法律—宪法学与行政法学]