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作 者:谢慧[1]
机构地区:[1]枣庄市薛城区疾病预防控制中心,山东枣庄277000
出 处:《预防医学论坛》2009年第6期509-510,共2页Preventive Medicine Tribune
摘 要:[目的]了解农村人群乙肝病毒(HBV)感染状况。[方法]2006年10月,枣庄市薛城区疾病预防控制中心对辖区3个乡镇的610名农村居民进行血清学调查。[结果]检测610人,HBsAg阳性者28人,阳性率为4.59%;抗-HBs阳性的362人,阳性率为59.34%,其中单项抗-HBs阳性、有乙肝疫苗接种史的246人(占检测总人数的40.33%);抗-HBc阳性的156人,占25.57%。HBV感染率为26.56%(162/610),〈10岁儿童最低(5.53%),50~54岁最高(60.00%),随着年龄的增大呈递增趋势(P〈0.01);农民为45.90%,其他人群为13.66%(P〈0.01)。[结论]薛城区农村人群HBV感染率较高。[Objective]To investigate the status of hepatitis B virus(HBV) infection in rural areas. [Methods]In October 2006,Serologic tests for HBV, including HBsAg, HBeAg, antibody to HBsAg(anti-HBs), antibody to HBeAg(anti- HBe) .and antibody to HBeAg(anti-HBc) were performed in 610 rural residents from three townships in Xuecheng district of Zaozhuang city. [Results]Of the 610 people,28 were HBsAg positive (4.59%),362 anti-HBs positive(59. 340/oo),and 156 anti-HBc positive(25.57 %). In 362 anti -HBs positive, there is a history of hepatitis B vaccination in 246 people(accounting for 40.33% in the total detection number). HBV infection rate was 26.56 % (162/610). HBV infection rate was the minimum in children aged under 10 years old(5.53 % ) ,the highest in people aged from 50 - 54 years old(60.00 %) and showed a trend of progressive increase with age( P d0.01). HBV infection rate was 45. 90% in farmer, 13.66% in other groups( P 〈0.01). [Conclusion] HBV infection rate is higher in rural population in Xuecheng district.
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