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作 者:高楠[1]
出 处:《河北大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2009年第3期22-27,共6页Journal of Hebei University(Philosophy and Social Science)
基 金:2009年度国家社会科学基金青年项目<宋代民间财产纠纷与诉讼研究>的阶段性成果
摘 要:用水冲突是中国古代基层社会冲突之一,在一些水资源相对匮乏的地区尤其显著。宋代用水冲突可大致分为均水之讼、侵水纠纷和功能性用水纷争三种情形。透过宋代用水纠纷,可以初步了解宋代用水秩序失衡的缘由,并进而触及当时的水资源环境与基层控制等问题,丰富和深化对宋代社会的认识。Water conflict was a very serious social problem in ancient Chinese community. Water shortage problem was very prominent in some areas. Water conflicts could fall into the disputes of averaging water and the disputes of occupying and wasting water conservancy facilities for arable land and the disputes of functional water such as driving force for water. These water conflicts could tell us why water use rights lost its balance. This phenomenon seeming paradox showed that here was a complex relation between water conflicts and water resources environment and the power of social control in the Song Dynasty.
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