我院近八年小儿麻醉死亡率的分析  

Analysis of Mortality in Pediatric Anesthesia in the Past Eight Years

作　　者：罗敏[1] 丁素琴[1] 马自成[1] 

机构地区：[1]同济医科大学附属同济医院麻醉学教研室,武汉430030

出　　处：《同济医科大学学报》1998年第3期233-234,共2页Acta Universitatis Medicinae Tongji

摘　　要：1988年～1995年间记录完整的小儿麻醉10223例,手术总死亡人数184例,手术总死亡率为1.80％。与麻醉因素有关的死亡4例,麻醉死亡率为0.04％。分析了近八年来小儿麻醉死亡情况,虽然手术总数与1988年以前的35年相近,但麻醉死亡率却明显降低,分析了小儿麻醉死亡的原因,总结了降低小儿麻醉死亡率的经验,并提出了今后要注意的问题。Anesthesia records of 10 223 pediatric operations between 1988 and 1995 were analysed. There were 184 deaths during operations, the mortality rate being 1. 8%. Since only 4 dead cases were relat-ed to anesthesia, the anesthesia mortality was 0. 04% . Although the total number of pediatric operations in the past 8 years was approximately equivalent to that in the 35 years before 1988, anesthesia mortality was significantly decreased. This paper analysed the causes of death in pediatric anesthesia, summed up the expe-rience in lowering the mortality and proposed some pertinent suggestions.

关 键 词：麻醉 死亡率 外科手术 儿童 

分 类 号：R726.14[医药卫生—儿科] R614.1[医药卫生—临床医学]