认知性心理护理对老年抑郁症预后的影响  

The effect of congnitive mental nursing on rehabilitation of aged depressive patients

作　　者：蒋玉卉[1] 张红星[1] 郭金娥[1] 方润岭[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南省精神病医院,河南新乡453002

出　　处：《中国民康医学》2009年第12期1410-1411,1451,共3页Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health

摘　　要：目的：探讨认知性心理护理对老年抑郁症患者预后的影响。方法：将76例符合CCMD-3诊断标准的老年抑郁症患者根据年龄、性别、受教年限、躯体状况及服用药物相匹配地分为观察组和对照组各38例,在抗抑郁药物治疗的同时观察组辅以认知性心理护理,对照组只进行一般日常护理。于干预前后采用汉密尔顿抑郁量表（HAMD）量表和护士用住院病人观察量表（NOSIE）对患者的病情进行观察评定。结果：观察组患者抑郁症状的改善、生活能力和社会适应能力的提高显著优于对照组。结论：认知性心理护理可以促进老年抑郁症的改善。Objective： To explore the effect of congnitive mental nursing on rehabilitation of aged depressive patients. Methods： 76 cases patients who met the criteria of Chinese classification of mental disorders version 3（CCMD- 3） were matched according to sex,age,education situation, body condition and taken medicine and divided into study group（38 cases） and control group（38 cases）. Except taking medicine, the patients in study group and in control group were treated with congnitive mental nursing and general nursing, respectivdy. Hamilton depression scale （HAMD）and nurs- es＇ observation scale for inpatient evaluation（NOSIE） were used to evaluate the patients＇ condition. Results： The improvement of depressive symptoms, viability and social accommodation in study group were better than those in control group significantly. Conclusion： Congnitive mental nursing can encourage aged depressive patients＇rehabilitation.

关 键 词：认知性心理护理 老年抑郁症 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]