婴儿听力筛查6150例分析  

Analysis of Hearing screening in 6 150 infants

作　　者：陈实庆 邓虹[1] 

机构地区：[1]安庆市妇幼保键所儿保科,安徽省安庆246004

出　　处：《中国基层医药》2009年第5期797-798,共2页Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的探索婴儿听力筛查策略。方法应用TEOAE对新生儿和婴儿6150例进行听力筛查，复筛不通过者进行脑干听觉诱发电位（ABR）技术诊断。结果6150例初筛通过5597例，初筛通过率达91％，复筛一次有393人次，279人通过，复筛一次通过率达71％，二次复筛114人次，87人次通过，二次复筛通过率达76％；新生儿一次通过93例，初筛通过率达90％，一次复筛均通过。结论TEOAE是一种简便易行且可靠的听力筛查方法，可以用于早期发现婴儿听力障碍，有利于及早进行语言康复训练。Objective To investigate the results of hearing screening in newborns and infants so as to explore the appropriate clinical strategy of hearing screening among newborns and infants. Methods Transiently evoked otoacoustic emission（TEOAE） was used to examine the hearing of newborns and infants. Those who fail the initial screening underwent secondary screening with TEOAE. Acoustic brain-stem response（ABR） was used to monitor the hearing of those who failed the secondary screening. Results A total of 6 150 infants were taken hearing screening but only 5 597（91% ） passed the first screen,A total of 103 newborns were hearing screening but only 93（90. 29% ） for the first screen. Conclusion Hearing screening in the procedure with TEOAE helps identify infants with hearing loss as early as possible so as to conduct appropriate intervention and pormote development of speech and language.

关 键 词：听力检查 婴儿 患者 临床分析 

分 类 号：R76[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]