劳动力供给效应与广东经济增长路径转换研究  

An Research on Labor Force Supply Effect and Transition of Guangdong Province's Economic Growth Mode

作　　者：焦张义[1] 冯邦彦[2] 

机构地区：[1]暨南大学港澳特区经济研究所,广东广州510632 [2]暨南大学经济学院,广东广州510632

出　　处：《人口与经济》2009年第3期35-41,共7页Population & Economics

摘　　要：通过对改革开放以来广东省劳动力供给效应的实证分析,得出广东省经济增长过程中劳动力供给的"水平效应"递减,"垂直效应"开始显现。结论是广东省转换经济增长方式有利于人力资本的二次开发以及劳动力资源比较优势的重新发挥。广东的经济增长不能长久依靠人口红利,必须走依靠知识、技能等劳动力素质提高推动经济内生增长的道路。Through an empirical analysis of Guangdong province＇s labor force supply effect since reform and opening up, it is found that the horizontal effect of labor force supply in Guangdong＇s economic growth has been decreasing while the vertical effect is emerging. The conclusion is that transition of economic growth mode will benefit the redevelopment of Guangdong＇s human capital and the reutilization of its labor force resource comparative advantage. Guangdong＇s economic development should not rely on population dividend for long, it should take the a way of promoting economic growth by improving quality of labor force.

关 键 词：劳动力供给效应 经济增长路径 人力资本 产业转型 

分 类 号：F124.6[经济管理—世界经济]