宫颈尖锐湿疣发病相关因素分析  

Relative factors for the occurrence of condyloma acuminate in cervix

作　　者：郑志菊[1] 曹宁校[1] 杨夕芳[1] 张小华[1] 陈琴芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院皮肤病研究所中国疾病预防控制中心性病控制中心,江苏南京210042

出　　处：《中国性科学》2009年第6期10-12,共3页Chinese Journal of Human Sexuality

摘　　要：目的:了解宫颈尖锐湿疣的发病及其相关因素。方法:对48例宫颈尖锐湿疣患者进行了临床资料采集,将病史资料、临床表现、临床相关检查指标及治疗等采用SPSS11法进行数据处理,并作相关性分析。结果:所有患者中有冶游史者9例(18.8%),配偶有婚外性关系者30例(62.5%),宫颈糜烂者31例(64.6%);阴道分泌物异常者48例(100%)。讨论:通过病史和随访资料分析,发现宫颈尖锐湿疣的发病与诸多因素相关,其中年龄以40岁以下好发,其次是有妇科病或妇科炎症者、性伴有冶游史者、性伴曾患其他性病者等情况的发病率均较高,表明性活跃年龄、阴道炎症、性伴的专一性等均与宫颈尖锐湿疣的发病有密切的关系,另外创面愈合期与皮疹数量和阴道炎症及其它性病感染也有明确相关性。Objectives： To explore the relative factors which are responsible for the cervix condyloma acuminatum （CA）. Methods： The researchers collected clinical data from 48 such cases, including the history of disease, clinical manifestation, related testing results, and then analyzed the data by SPSSll. Results： Nine in 48 cases （18. 8% ） had sex with irregular partners. The number of persons whose spouse had sex with irregular partners was 30 （62. 5% ）. Thirty -one cases （64. 6% ） were diagnosed of cervical erosion and aU 48 cases （ 100% ） indicated abnormal vagina discharge. Discussion： The analysis on history of disease and follow - up data showed cervix CA was associated with many factors, such as age（ younger than 40 years old）, obstetric diseases, and unhealthy partners who had sex with irregular partners or had other sexual transmitted diseases. The results indicated that such factors as sexually active age, colpitis, and sexual behaviors of partners were responsible for CA. Additionally, the study revealed the specific relationship between cervix CA and damage cicatrisation, colpitis, and other STD infection.

关 键 词：尖锐湿疣 宫颈 相关因素 

分 类 号：R752.53[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学] R395.6[医药卫生—临床医学]