面对灾难——赈灾临时庇护所建筑概念探讨和模型制作  

Face to Disaster-The discussion of the concept of the Temporary Shelter for victims in disaster and model making

作　　者：张蔚[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南大学建筑学院

出　　处：《建筑师》2009年第3期99-105,共7页The Architect

摘　　要：生态极度失衡使自然灾害频频发生,而每次灾难都留下无数残缺的家庭、倒塌的房屋,给灾民生活带来极大危害。灾难过后如何以最快速度为灾民提供避难措施以安抚灾民,是建筑师面临的新挑战。于是赈灾临时庇护所建筑的设计便成了思考研究的重要课题之一。微建筑、人性化、快速、生态性等理念成为这一课题设计的主导思想,学生们经过大量调研提出了很多临时庇护所的新概念,并用图纸和模型表达出来。Now the natural disaster breaking out in high frequency every year because of polluted environment ,and there were countless fragmentary families and collapsed houses left after each disaster which harmed the life of victims greatly. How to provide shelters for the victims in the most quickly after disasters and pacificate them is a new challenge to architects. So the study of the TEMPORARY SHEILTER project for victims in disasters became one of our problems . We put forward the conceptions of subminiature building , humanity, speediness and ecotype as the main ideas for the design. After plenty of investigations, the students pointed out some new ideas, and expressed their ideas with drawings and models.

关 键 词：灾难 临时庇护所 微建筑 人性化 生态性 装配式构造节点 可回收 可移动 

分 类 号：TU201[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]