电梯群控系统标准客流模型的设计与实现  

Design and Development of Standard Traffic Flow Model of Elevator Group Control System

作　　者：王遵彤[1] 孙栋[1] 詹国钟[2] 吴启迪[1] 

机构地区：[1]同济大学电子与信息工程学院,上海200092 [2]华东师范大学信息科学技术学院,上海200241

出　　处：《机电一体化》2009年第5期29-33,37,共6页Mechatronics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(编号:60674076)

摘　　要：以电梯群控系统交通客流为研究对象，在深入分析客流模式的基础上提出了一种为电梯群控系统建立标准客流模型的方法，并按照模型设计实现了功能完备且具有实用价值的电梯交通系统客流发生器。该客流发生器能按照多种概率分布形式模拟产生客流数据，包括客流交通模式、各种客流分量比及乘客到达时间、初始楼层、目的楼层等群控系统仿真所必需的各种具体信息，以满足研究电梯群控系统对客流数据的需要。Based on investigation and analysis of the elevator group control system （EGCS）and its traffic flow modes,a method to design standard traffic flow model is proposed. To verify the validity of this method,a case study of the standard traffic flow model is represented,which includes 8 elevators to respond 2500 resident people distributed in a building with 20 floors;and a practical traffic flow generator with multiple functions is developed,which can produce stochastic traffic flow with various distribution forms. The traffic flow data are composed of the traffic flow mode,the proportions of the up and down traffic flow,and the arrival time,the initial floor,and the destination floor of each passenger. Experiments show that the design method of standard traffic flow model and the developed traffic flow generator meet the demands of the EGCS for traffic flow data.

关 键 词：电梯群控 交通模式 建模 仿真 客流发生器 

分 类 号：TP273[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]