母婴保健实行医院社区联合管理模式的研究  

Research on management mode of combining hospital and community for maternal and infant care

作　　者：林小葱[1] 罗金娣[1] 赖建强[1] 周波[1] 彭蔓蕾[1] 

机构地区：[1]东莞市人民医院,523018

出　　处：《国际医药卫生导报》2009年第12期11-13,共3页International Medicine and Health Guidance News

基　　金：东莞市科技局科研立项项目（B200532）

摘　　要：目的进一步提高母婴健康水平，研究可行性的保健方法和模式。方法以医院与社区联合管理的模式对孕产妇保健期进行全程无缝性管理，建立“爱母婴工程”。结果加入“爱母婴工程”的孕产妇能提高自我保健意识和保健常识，产检率达标，有效的预防妊娠期并发症，防止出生缺陷，明显地降低了孕产妇及新生儿死亡率（7．4‰下降至0．8‰）。结论母婴保健以医院为主、社区为辅的管理模式，能有效地提高孕产妇及家属自觉遵守保健过程各项要求进行检查和监测，其保健制度需严谨、过程长远、延续，适合在具有一定规模与设备的综合性医院门诊中实施。Objective To explore the feasible management mode of maternal and infant care in order to improve the level of maternal and infant health. Methods The ＂love maternal and infant project＂ was constructed to carry out maternal health for the whole period of management seamlessly by the mode of combining hospital and community. Results Adding ＂love maternal and infant project＂ increased maternal self-health awareness and health care, the complications during pregnancy was prevented, the birth defects was also effective prevented, and maternal and neonatal mortality were significantly reduced （from 7.4 ‰ to 0.8‰）.Conclusion The management model of hospital-based, community as a supplement can improve maternal health and increase puerperant and family members＇ awareness of consciously obeying the demands of inspection and monitoring. The health care system should be rigorous, long-term and continuing, and suitable for a certain size and equipment general hospital.

关 键 词：母婴保健及健康教育 无缝性管理妊娠并发症 孕产妇和新生儿死亡率 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]