食物丰容对圈养猩猩行为的影响  

Effects of Food Enrichment on a Captive Orangutan

作　　者：石凌[1] 杨瑞麟[1] 吴孔菊 刘海峰[1] 莫凡[1] 刘选珍[1] 王强[1] 

机构地区：[1]成都动物园,成都610081 [2]成都大熊猫繁育研究基地,濒危动物繁殖与保护遗传四川省重点实验室

出　　处：《四川动物》2009年第4期589-592,共4页Sichuan Journal of Zoology

基　　金：大熊猫繁育研究基金会资助~~

摘　　要：于2007年2～4月对成都动物园圈养猩猩"铁里"进行了两个食物丰容试验,即用PVC+轮胎和圆木+轮胎试验,每期8d,观察和记录了猩猩在丰容试验前、后以及两种丰容方式中的各种行为发生次数。结果表明食物丰容有效地恢复了圈养猩猩的多种摄食行为,增加了猩猩的运动相关行为,减少了休息相关行为;但对刻板行为的影响不明显。Two food enrichment experiments （ PVC ＋ tyre and log ＋ tyre） were carried out on the orangutan ＂Tieli＂ fed at the Chengdu Zoo in March and April of 2007. The frequency of behaviors were recorded before, during, and after the exper- iment with each period lasting 8 days. Results showed various ingestion related behaviors were resumed during experiment, the frequency of athletic related behavior increased, the rest related behavior decreased, but there was no effect on the fre- quency of the stereotypic behaviors.

关 键 词：猩猩 食物丰容 圈养动物 

分 类 号：Q958[生物学—动物学] S865[农业科学—野生动物驯养]