惠州地区未婚流动人口生殖健康知识知晓率调查  

Investigation on the awareness rate of reproductive health of unmarried migrants in Huizhou

作　　者：和秀魁[1] 赵庆国[1] 李兵[1] 田丰莲[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省妇幼保健院,广东广州510010

出　　处：《中国妇幼保健》2009年第19期2674-2677,共4页Maternal and Child Health Care of China

基　　金：联合国人口基金资助的"生殖健康与计划生育第五周期项目"应用科研课题(课题编号:UNFPARH/FPCPR/03/P01)

摘　　要：目的:了解惠州地区未婚流动人口的生殖健康知识水平,为有效开展生殖健康教育提供科学依据。方法:采用集中发放问卷、匿名填写后回收的方法对惠州地区不同性别未婚流动人口进行流行病学问卷调查。结果:被调查者具有一定的生殖生理、避孕及性病知识,但明显不足,男性、女性答题情况有明显差别。被调查者大部分在单位从未接受过健康教育,他们现有的生殖健康知识主要来自学校教育、同学、同事、朋友及父母。结论:未婚流动人口的生殖健康知识缺乏,应该通过多种渠道、多种形式进行灵活的生殖健康教育。Objective： To understand the awareness rate of reproductive health of unmarried migrants in Huizhou, provide a scientific basis for carrying out reproductive health education efficiently. Methods： Unmarried migrants including males and females in Huizhou were asked to finish a anonymous self - designed questionnaire. Results： The respondents had certain knowledge about reproductive physiology, contraception and sexually transmitted diseases, but obviously it＇s not enough, and there was significant difference in the awareness rate between males and females. Most of the respondents never had health education in the company, their knowledge about reproductive health mainly came from schoolmates, colleagues, friends, parents and the school teaching. Conclusion ： The knowledge of reproductive health in the unmarried migrants in Huizhou is seriously scarce. Several ways should be carried out to enforce the reproductive health education.

关 键 词：流行病学调查 未婚流动人口 生殖健康知识 

分 类 号：R173[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健]