反切比较的步骤和原则——以《篆隶万象名义》注音研究为例  

The Process and the Principle of the Contrastive Method of Fanqie(反切)

作　　者：郑林啸[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学文学院,北京100872

出　　处：《语言研究》2009年第3期52-57,共6页Studies in Language and Linguistics

摘　　要：反切是研究汉语语音史的重要材料,反切比较法是研究反切材料的重要方法。从方法论的角度考察,反切比较法对于有大量反切注音的字书同样适用。它不是简单的机械的配对工作,面对形、音、义的复杂情况,只有根据研究材料的音注特点确立原则条例,规范操作程序,才是科学的研究方法。Fanqie（反切） materials are one kind of important materials in Chinese historical phonology, and Fanqie（反切） contrastive approach is one of important methods to study the Fanqie（反切） materials. From the standpoint of methodology, this approach can be also applied to those dictionaries with lots of Fanqie（反切） materials. It isn＇t the simple and mechanical matching. Facing the situation of the complex Chinese characters＇ forms, pronunciations and meanings, the scientific research method is that making principles and rules and standardizing the operating process according to the characteristics of the research materials.

关 键 词：反切 比较法 步骤 原则 条例 

分 类 号：H113[语言文字—汉语]