安徽省江淮地区孳生粉螨种类调查  

Investigation on Acaroid Mites in Jianghuai Region

作　　者：许礼发[1] 王晓春[1] 郭冬梅[1] 李朝品[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽理工大学医学院病原生物学与免疫学教研室,安徽淮南232001

出　　处：《环境与健康杂志》2009年第6期526-527,共2页Journal of Environment and Health

基　　金：安徽省教育厅自然科学基金重点资助项目(2006KJ101A)

摘　　要：目的调查安徽省江淮地区孳生粉螨种类与分布。方法于2006年4—10月粉螨孳生高峰期对江淮地区11个城市的储藏室、工作环境及居室环境进行样本采集,运用电热集螨法、水膜镜检法分离计数并制片鉴定。结果共分离鉴定出粉螨30种,隶属于7科(包括4亚科)20属,其中腐食酪螨、粗脚粉螨、害嗜鳞螨、家食甜螨、屋尘螨、粉尘螨为其优势螨种。结论安徽省江淮地区粉螨孳生率高、生境广泛,螨种具有显著多样性,可据此采取相应防制措施。Objective To investigate and report the catalogue and distribution of acaroid mites in region of Jianghuai. Methods The dust samples were collected from storage circumstances, working places and human dwellings from Jianghuai region （11 cities） in Anhui province from April to October, 2006. Acaroid mites were isolated by waterflotation and tullgren, then counted and identified. Results Thirty species of acaroid mites were identified, belonging to 20 genera, 7 families （4 subfamilies）, the dominant species were Tyrophagus putrescerttiae, Acarus siro, Lepidoglyphus destructor, Clycyphagus domesticus, Dermatophagoides farinae and Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus. Conclusion Aearoid mites breeding in differenai habitats of Jianghui region distributes widely and shows significant diversity.

关 键 词：粉螨 分布 江淮地区 

分 类 号：R171[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健]