当今世界女子自由体操成套A分动作的结构编排特征  

The Characteristics of Structure Arranging about Unitized A-Score Actions in Nowadays Women's Floor Exercise

作　　者：韩华[1] 刘勇[1] 徐刚[1] 

机构地区：[1]济宁学院体育系,山东曲阜273155

出　　处：《济宁学院学报》2009年第3期42-45,共4页Journal of Jining University

摘　　要：采用文献资料法、录像统计与比较等方法,系统分析了当今世界女子自由体操成套A分动作结构编排的倾向特征。发现:使用E组以上的"单空翻"或具有0.2分连接价值的"空翻串"为出场,以具有高难度价值的一个或两个"单空翻"和具有"0.1分以上"连接价值的两串"空翻二连接"结合三个或四个"单舞蹈"为中间;并采用D组以上的"单空翻"或"空翻串"为结束,是当今世界女子自由体操成套A分动作结构编排的主要趋向与特征。而提高出场动作难度价值、增加中间空翻动作的连接价值及使用稳定性高的D组空翻或其连接为结束,还是女子自由体操顶尖优秀选手A分动作结构编排的主要特征。The author used the bibliographic method, the method of statisical comparison about the video to analyse the trend characteristics of structure arranging about A - score actions in nowadays Women＇ s Floor Exercise. Discoveries ： At beginning , the gymnast uses above - E - group ＂single flip＂ or ＂a succession of flip＂ with 0.2 connection score. In the middle, the gymnast can use one or two ＂single flips＂ with superior difficulty and two successions of two-- flip - connection with above 0.1 score and three or four single - dances. In the end, they can use above - D - group ＂single flip＂ or ＂a succession of flip＂. These are the main trend and characteristics of the structure arranging about unitized A - score actions in nowadays Women＇ s Floor Exercise. Increase the difficulty coefficient of the action at the beginning, increase the connection value of the flip action in the middle and use the stable D - group flips or the other connections to end the action, these are the main characteristics about the structure arranging of the top gymnast＇ s A - score action.

关 键 词：竞技体操 第39~40届世界锦标赛 第29届奥运会 自由体操 女子 编排特征 

分 类 号：G832.1[文化科学—体育训练]