热力学第零定律的表述和实验设计质疑  

Query on the Statement and Experiment Design of the Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics in Some Higher Education Thermology Textbooks

作　　者：李品钧[1] 

机构地区：[1]湛江教育学院物理系,广东湛江524037

出　　处：《黔南民族师范学院学报》2009年第3期33-36,65,共5页Journal of Qiannan Normal University for Nationalities

摘　　要：目前部分高校教材中对热力学第零定律内容存在的表述不准确、实验设计不科学、实验设计与所陈述的定律相游离等问题作了指陈和分析,并针对这些问题分别从热力学第零定律的物理实质和物理意义两个角度出发,提出了对应的两种定律陈述和实验设计的修改意见.In some higher education thermology textbooks, the zeroth law of thermodynamics is stated inaccurately, and its experiments are designed unscientificically, even dissociated from itself, and so on. This paper points out these problems and analyzes them, proposing revisional opinions on the two corresponding kinds of law statement and the experiment designs from thermodynamics zero law physical essence and the physics significance separately.

关 键 词：热力学第零定律 平衡态 温度 移转性 实验设计 

分 类 号：O414[理学—理论物理]