微泵持续湿化气道对气管切开患者的影响  

Influence of continuous airway humidification with micro-pump in patients with tracheotomy

作　　者：温建清[1] 周红烨[1] 张玉萍[1] 龚小春[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省高州市人民医院护理部,525200

出　　处：《中国实用护理杂志》2009年第7期11-13,共3页Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing

摘　　要：目的比较气管内持续微泵推注湿化法与气管内间断滴药湿化法对患者的影响。方法采用随机分组法，观察组25例气管切开患者应用持续微泵推注湿化法湿化气道；对照组24例用气管内间断滴药湿化法湿化气道，2组进行回顾性对照研究。结果观察组患者的血氧饱和度较对照组明显增加，痰痂形成、刺激性咳嗽、气道出血、肺部感染较对照组明显降低，两者比较，差异明显。结论持续性气管内滴药法的效果优于传统的间断气管内滴药法，且可明显节省气道湿化的护理工作量。Objective To compare the influence of the continuous airway humidification with micropump and the discontinuous dripping technique on patients. Methods Randomized grouping method was adopted, 25 cases with tracheotomy in the observation group used continuous airway humidification with micropump, 24 cases in the control group used dripping technique via airway for airway humidification. The two groups were compared retrospectively. Results The oxygen saturation rate in the observation group increased compared with that of the control group, sputum callus formation, irritating cough, airway bleeding and pulmonary infection was significantly lower than those of the control group. Conclusions The effect of continuons airway humidification with micropump is superior to the traditional method of inconsistent endotracheal dripping, the former can also decrease nursing workload of airway humidification.

关 键 词：气管内滴药 气道湿化 气管切开 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]