门诊静脉输液常见问题及护理对策  

Familiar problem and nursing care of 120 venous transfusion patients in out-patient clinic

作　　者：叶英[1] 梁娟[1] 郑文静[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东医学院附属医院,广东湛江524001

出　　处：《吉林医学》2009年第12期1071-1072,共2页Jilin Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的:研究门诊静脉输液中的常见问题,总结护理对策。方法:调查我院门诊静脉输液120例患者中出现的常见问题,并计算其发生率。结果:常见问题包括静脉穿刺失败、疼痛、休克、发热、皮疹、恶心呕吐、静脉炎、出血、液体外渗等,其中恶心呕吐、疼痛、穿刺失败、皮疹、出血、发热发生率高,分别为10%、8.33%、5.83%、5.83%、6.67%、4.17%;结论:通过了解门诊静脉输液中的常见问题,给予相应的护理干预,保证静脉输液中的顺利进行,有利于提高治疗效果,提高患者生活质量。Objective To explore the familiar problem and nursing care of venous transfusion patients in out - patient clinic. Method Total 120 out - patients visited our hospital between January 2007 and August 2008 were enrolled in this study. The fAmiliAr problem of venous transfusion patients in out- patient clinic was analyze, and it＇s incidence was computed. Results The familiar problems were venipuncture failure, pain, shock, fever, exanthema, nausea and vomiting, phlebitis, bemorrhage and liquid exoamosis. The incidences of nausea and vomiting, pain, venipuncture failure, exanthema, hemorrhage and fever were 10%, 8. 33%, 5. 83%, 5.83%, 6. 67% and 4. 17%, respectively. Concluion Understanding the familiar problem of venous transfusion patients in out -patient clinic,which can be advantageous to exaltation treatment effect, and improve live quality of patient.

关 键 词：门诊 静脉输液 常见问题 对策 

分 类 号：R472[医药卫生—护理学]