基于界址点的地籍时态数据模型  

Cadastral temporal data model based on boundary points

作　　者：郭岚[1] 赵亚宁[2] 杨永崇[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安科技大学测绘学院,陕西西安710054 [2]陕西省煤田地质局勘察研究院,陕西西安710054

出　　处：《辽宁工程技术大学学报（自然科学版）》2009年第3期367-369,共3页Journal of Liaoning Technical University (Natural Science)

基　　金：地理空间信息工程国家测绘局重点实验室经费资助项目(200819)

摘　　要：为了高效管理和利用地籍时态数据,在分析了宗地变化规律的基础上,对地籍管理领域的时态建模进行了探讨,提出了基于界址点的时态数据模型及基于该模型的快照查询和历史查询方法,并用实例进行了说明。基于界址点的地籍时空数据模型既用界址点反映宗地的历史联系,又用界址点反映宗地之间的关系,基于界址点的索引机制可以达到快速提取和更新的目的,以便于时态分析的实现。因此,它不仅能够减少数据冗余优化了空间数据的存储,还便于进行历史查询。该研究成果对开发和建设时态地籍信息系统具有一定的参考价值。To efficiently manage and use cadastral temporal data, a temporal model of cadastral management is investigated by analyzing the characteristics of parcels. A temporal data model based on boundary points and a method for snapshot query and historical query based on the temporal model are proposed. Also, a case study is conducted to validate the model and method proposed. The boundary points in a cadastre temporal data model reflect the histories of parcels, and also the relationships among parcels. Index mechanism based on boundary points enables a rapid search and updating, and realizes temporal analysis. Therefore, it not only reduces data redundancy and optimizes data storage space, but also makes historical inquiry convenient. The results of the study are useful for the construction of a temporal cadastral information system.

关 键 词：地籍 时态数据模型 宗地 界址点 

分 类 号：P273[天文地球—测绘科学与技术]