宁夏枸杞红瘿蚊发生的气象等级预报  

Meteorological Grade Prediction of Jaapiella sp.in Lycium barbarum L.field of Ningxia

作　　者：马力文 张宗山[2] 张玉兰 张燕林 张立荣[2] 沈瑞清[2] 

机构地区：[1]宁夏回族自治区气象防灾减灾重点实验室,宁夏银川750002 [2]宁夏回族自治区农林科学院植物保护研究所,宁夏银川750002 [3]宁夏回族自治区中卫市气象局,宁夏中卫751700 [4]宁夏回族自治区中宁县气象局,宁夏中宁751200

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2009年第20期9516-9518,9529,共4页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：科技部农业科技成果转化资金项目(2006GB24160429);中国气象局气象新技术推广项目(CMATG2007M44)

摘　　要：根据宁夏枸杞红瘿蚊在不同湿度沙土和壤土内的出土率试验结果,确定了不同土壤类型的枸杞红瘿蚊孵化出土的适宜土壤水分条件。根据枸杞红瘿蚊羽化出土后的危害率与气象条件的关系,建立了田间危害程度的气象关系模型和指标。结果表明,该模型对枸杞红瘿蚊羽化后的危害高峰期模拟、判断准确,但对夏末以后的预测检验存在一定误差。Based on the experiment results of feeding Jaapiella sp. with different soil moisture in the sand and clay soil, the suitable soil moisture indexes of Jaapiella sp. eclosion under different soil types were obtained. According to the relationship between Jaapiella sp. of eelosion hazard rate and its meteorological conditions, the models and meteorological indexes of field hazard degree were set up. The result showed that all the models and indexes were correct when hazard summit period simulating after the Jaapiella sp. eclosion, but not accuracy of prediction test at the end of summer.

关 键 词：枸杞 红瘿蚊 气象等级 预报 模型 

分 类 号：S431.2[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]