我国农业剩余劳动力流动效应分析  

Analysis of Domino Effect of Rural Surplus Labor Force Flow in China

作　　者：赵慧卿[1] 郝枫[2] 

机构地区：[1]天津商业大学经济学院,天津300134 [2]天津财经大学统计学院,天津300222

出　　处：《天津商业大学学报》2009年第4期47-50,共4页Journal of Tianjin University of Commerce

基　　金：天津市哲学社会科学规划课题(TJTJ08-001);天津商业大学青年科研培育基金(071111)

摘　　要：农村家庭联产承包责任制实施后,农业劳动生产率显著提高,农业部门积累起大量剩余劳动力。劳动力由低生产率的农业部门向生产率更高的二三产业转移产生配置效应,这是我国经济长期快速增长的重要源泉。本文采用总量生产函数分解方法,利用1978—2007年省级面板数据,基于三次产业要素产出弹性动态估计结果,对改革开放30年中国农业劳动力配置效应进行重新考察。After the rural household contract responsibility system with remuneration linked to output was introduced in China, the labor productivity of agriculture has greatly advanced; meanwhile, there is large surplus labor force in agriculture. The transfer of labor force from agriculture to secondary industry and tertiary industry has the Domino effect of deployment, which plays an important part in promoting the sustained rapid development of China＇ s economy. Using the provincial data from 1978 to 2007, based on the element output elasticity of three industries, the paper reviews the Domino effect of deployment of rural labor force on economy by the method of decomposing gross production function.

关 键 词：农业劳动力 转移 配置效应 

分 类 号：F323.6[经济管理—产业经济]