非物质文化遗产的知识产权保护新探  

A New Exploration of Knowledge Intellectual Property Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage

作　　者：袁晓波[1] 崔艳峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨理工大学法学院,哈尔滨150040

出　　处：《学术交流》2009年第7期45-48,共4页Academic Exchange

基　　金：2008-2009年哈尔滨理工大学青年科学研究基金项目(2008XQJR016)

摘　　要：如何构建有效的非物质文化遗产法律保护机制,建构相应的规则体系和理念基石,实现人类文化多样性的价值目标,是近年来国内外学术界、实务界讨论的热门话题。对非物质文化遗产概念和范围的进行界定,明晰非物质文化遗产与传统知识、民间文学艺术等相关术语之间的关系,有利于帮助我们寻找非物质文化遗产法律保护的方法。非物质文化遗产作为一种私权,应当纳入知识产权法律制度的视野,但知识产权制度只能对非物质文化遗产范畴的部分内容的进行保护,且在分别保护过程中不可避免地会遗漏一些重要信息。因此有必要制定专门法对非物质遗产进行统一的保护。How to form an effective protection for intangible cultural heritage through legal mechanisms, build a corresponding system of regulations and cornerstone in concepts, and realize the diversity of human culture, have become hot issues home and abroad in academia and practical circles in recent years. Defining the con- cept of intangible cultural heritage and its scope further, formulating relationships of relative terms between intangible cultural heritage and traditional knowledge, and folk literary arts, all these contribute us to finding legal solutions to protect these heritages. Intangible cultural heritage as a kind of private rights should be introduced into intellectual property system, but the latter can merely protect parts of intangible property and inevitably miss some key message, so it is necessary to legislate specific laws to protect the intangible heritages in a united way.

关 键 词：非物质文化遗产 知识产权 保护 

分 类 号：D923.4[政治法律—民商法学]