建筑机械风险因素分析体系的建立  

Establishment of a Risk Factor Analysis System for Construction Machinery

作　　者：李磊[1] 朱星宇[1] 宋叙言[1] 寇永超[2] 

机构地区：[1]天津大学管理学院,天津市南开区卫津路92号300072 [2]中国石油大港油田公司

出　　处：《工程机械》2009年第7期23-26,共4页Construction Machinery and Equipment

摘　　要：介绍建筑施工企业中配置的工程机械及其风险管理问题,论述建筑机械安全体系的现状。针对现有体系的缺点,通过应用层次分析法和数据包络分析,构建风险因素分析体系,提出应用遴选出的指标进行分析的步骤。计算设备工艺、人员因素以及环境自然因素相对于总目标的权重向量,结合输入输出指标,计算机械的总体目标值,建立指标体系,以期能够全面、客观、公正地反映和衡量机械的安全度,引导企业运用准则进行自我评估。Construction machinery equipped in construction projects and their risk management are described in the article.Present situation of safety systems of construction machinery is discussed.Aiming at the defects in existing systems,applying hierarchy analysis method and data envelopment analysis,a risk factor analysis system is constructed.An analysis process using selected indexes is suggested.Weighed vectors of equipment and processes,personal factor as well as environment and nature factor relative to total objective are calculated.The total objective value is calculated according to input and output indexes and an index system is set up in order to completel y,objectively and fairly reflect and evaluate machinery safety to guide an enterp rise's self-evaluation with criteria.

关 键 词：建筑机械 层次分析法 数据包络分析 

分 类 号：TU60[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]