谈明朝镇藩合一类型城市的建设——以明朝宣化古城为例  

Type City Building of Feudatory and Garrison's Merging into One in the Ming Dynasty——with the Ancient Xuanhua City as an Example

作　　者：陈韶旭[1] 寇振宏 

机构地区：[1]河北北方学院档案馆,河北张家口075000 [2]河北宣化区文物保管所,河北张家口075000

出　　处：《河北北方学院学报（社会科学版）》2009年第3期73-75,78,共4页Journal of Hebei North University：Social Science Edition

摘　　要：明朝镇藩合一时期是宣化古城形成发展的关键时期。宣化古城在这一时期形成了王城规制,发展成为边疆军事重镇。宣化古城的建设,重视军事防御设施,兼顾民用功能,借助几次大的历史机遇,城市功能日益完备。历经草创、飞跃、发展和定型四个阶段的宣化古城,是明朝镇藩合一类型城市的代表。The critical period of the formation and development of the ancient Xuanhua city is the time when feudatory and garrison merged into one in the Ming Dynasty. It is in this period that the ancient Xuanhua began taking shapes for a governor＇s city and developed into a garrison post on the frontier. In the process of the city＇s building, emphasis was put on military defence installations, but consideration was also given to the function for civil use. Owing to several important historical opportunities, the city＇s functions gradually got complete. Experiencing the four stages of setting up, leap, development and falling into a pattern, the ancient Xuanhua city represents the type city of feudatory and garrison＇s merging into one in the Ming Dynasty.

关 键 词：明朝 镇藩合一 宣化古城 百年城建 

分 类 号：K29[历史地理—历史学]