护理工作中医院感染的危险因素及干预对策  

Nosocomial Infections:Risk Factors and Intervention Measures in Nursing Care

作　　者：李秀英 房伍磊[2] 

机构地区：[1]东营市第二人民医院护理部,山东东营257335 [2]胜利油田滨南医院影像科,山东滨州256600

出　　处：《中华医院感染学杂志》2009年第13期1694-1695,共2页Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology

摘　　要：目的探讨护理工作中医院感染的危险因素,预防与控制医院感染的发生。方法对发生医院感染的危险因素进行调查分析并实施干预对策。结果医院感染监测合格率有了显著提高,医院感染率明显降低,从2001年的5.23%下降到2007年的2.12%。结论只有提高全体护理人员对医院感染的认识,加强工作责任心,严格无菌技术操作规程,加强自我防护,才能避免和减少医院感染的发生。OBJECTIVE To discuss the risk factors of hosocomial infection and nursing care in order to prevent and control its occurrence. METHODS The risk factors of nosocomial infections were investigated. RESULTS The passing rate of nosocomial infection monitoring has been significantly improved. Nosocomial infection rate decreased from 5.23 % in 2001 dropped to 2.12% in 2007. CONCLUSIONS Only increaseing nosocomial infection understanding among the nursing staff, strengthening accountability, strict aseptic technique rules and selfprotection, can avoid and reduce the incidence of nosocomial infections.

关 键 词：护理工作 医院感染 危险因素 干预对策 

分 类 号：R181.32[医药卫生—流行病学]