沿江开发对江西九江农业发展与布局的影响及对策  

Influence of River Exploitation on Agricultural Development and Distribution and Their Solutions in Jiujiang,Jiangxi Province

作　　者：张落成[1] 王辰[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所,江苏南京210008

出　　处：《农业现代化研究》2009年第4期410-413,共4页Research of Agricultural Modernization

基　　金：中国科学院知识创新工程项目"中国城市化过程中典型都市密集区协调发展研究"(编号:KZCX2-YW-321)

摘　　要：本文从气候、水资源、土壤、水域,探讨了九江发展农业生产的有利条件;探讨了九江具有农业生产水平和集约化程度较高,经济作物和水产养殖优势明显,农业专业化生产布局框架初步形成的农业发展特点,以及棉、麻、林业和渔业具有的规模和产值比较优势。指出随着沿江开发的逐步深入,九江农业面临着耕地不断减少,作物产量下降,水产品受到严重的污染威胁。提出九江农业发展必须保证一定数量基本农田,调整作物结构,发展特色农业的对策。This paper deals with the advantages of agricultural production in Jiujiang from atmosphere, water resources, soil and water areas. Jiujiang has high level and high intensity of agricultural production, great advantages of economic crops and sea fishery, the framework of agricultural distribution has already formed. Cotton, forestry ,and fishery have level advantage and product advantage in Jiangxi province. With the development of river exploitation, the agriculture in Jiujiang is facing with great danger, the cultivated land will decrease, the product will decrease too, fish products are in great danger because of water pollution. We should keep a mount of basic agricultural land, adjust food production structure, develop special products.

关 键 词：沿江开发 农业发展 江西九江 比较优势 作物结构 特色农业 

分 类 号：F061.5[经济管理—政治经济学] F323.1