水中呋吗唑酮的固定相光催化氧化  

Immobilized Photocatalytic Oxidation of Furaltadone in Aqueous Solution

作　　者：包南[1] 王吉顺[1] 王宇[2] 邓丛蕊[3] 陈艳晶[3] 

机构地区：[1]山东大学 [2]山东省环境监测中心站 [3]济南大学

出　　处：《大连铁道学院学报》1998年第2期14-18,共5页Journal of Dalian Railway Institute

摘　　要：以高压汞灯为光源、负载在海砂上的ＴｉＯ２为催化剂，采用敞口固定床型光催化反应器对水中难降解的呋吗唑酮（ＦＴＤ）进行了固定相光催化氧化实验．结果表明，反应速率可用Ｌａｎｇｍｕｉｒ－Ｈｉｎｓｈｅｌｗｏｏｄ方程描述，与光分解相比，光催化氧化的突出优点是矿化程度高，相同光辐射条件下反应１００ｍｉｎ，０．１０ｍｍｏｌ／Ｌ的ＦＴＤ水溶液经光催化氧化后ＴＯＣ的去除率为８９．１％，而经光分解后ＴＯＣ的去除率仅为２８．８％；在反应体系中投加少量臭氧或过氧化氢可以显著提高ＦＴＤ的氧化效率，说明光催化氧化可以兼容Ｏ３／ＵＶ、Ｈ２Ｏ２／ＵＶ等光激发氧化工艺．探讨了充氧、ＦＴＤ浓度及ｐＨ等对光催化氧化过程的影响．Immobilized photocatalytic oxidation of furaltadone(FTD) was investigated in an open fixed bed photoreactor illuminated with a 125W high pressure mercury lamp and using supported TiO 2 coated sand as a catalyst.It was found that photocatalytic oxidation had a considerably more effectiveness on the removal of TOC in FTD solutions than photolysis under the same illumination conumination condition.A fter 100 mins of photocatalytic oxidation,91.7% of FTD in a 35 mg/L aqueous solution was degraded and 89.1% of TOC was removed.With photolysis alone,79.4% of FTD was degraded and only 28.9% of TOC was removed in the same period.The rate photocatalytic oxidation can be expressed by the Langmuir Hinshelwood Equation.When small amount of either ozone or hydrogen peroxide was added to this system,the degradation was enhanced significantly.These results suggest that the method can be compatible with other Advanced Oxidation Processes(AOPs)such as O 3/UV or H 2O 2/UV method where UV light is also applied.The effects of bubbling with pure oxygen,initial concentration and pH were also studied.

关 键 词：光催化氧化 呋码唑酮 固定相 废水 水处理 

分 类 号：X780.3[环境科学与工程—环境工程] TQ465[化学工程—制药化工]