糖筛查对妊娠期糖尿病孕妇妊娠结局的影响  

Effect of Glucose Challenge Test on Results of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

作　　者：张雪梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省仁化县人民医院妇产科,广东仁化512300

出　　处：《中国现代医生》2009年第20期64-65,共2页China Modern Doctor

摘　　要：目的分析妊娠期糖筛查干预对妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)孕妇妊娠结局的影响。方法分析我院2007年1月至2009年1月妊娠期糖筛查阳性并干预治疗36例,同期妊娠糖代谢异常未经干预(入院后发现)36例,就两组孕妇分娩方式、母儿并发症进行比较。结果未治疗组的妊娠高血压病、胎膜早破、羊水过多、产后出血、剖宫产率、早产儿、胎儿窘迫、巨大儿、新生儿低血糖、新生儿高胆红素血症显著高于治疗组(P<0.05)。结论糖筛查干预糖代谢异常有助于减少母儿并发症。Objective To analyze effect of glucose challenge test（GCT） and interference on results of gestational diabetes mellitus. Methods A group,36 patients with positve of GCT and therapy in our hospital from Jan. 2007 to Jan.2009, B group,36 patients with disorder of gestational glycometabolism and no interference found after admission. To compare the way of delivery and complication of parturients and neonates. Results Rates of gestational hypertension,premature rupture of membranes,polyhydramnion,postpartum hemorrhage,cesarean rate,premature infant;fetal distress,large for date infant,hypoglycemia of newborn,and hyperbilirubinemia of newborn in A group are higher than B group significantly（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Glucose challenge test and interference to disorder of ~,estational ~lvcometabolism decrease complication of Darturients and neonates.

关 键 词：糖筛查 妊娠期糖尿病 妊娠结局 

分 类 号：R714.25[医药卫生—妇产科学]