宠物仓鼠胃肠道寄生虫感染情况调查  

Investigation on the Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Parasites in Pet Hamsters

作　　者：吕超超[1] 冯超[1] 齐萌[1] 杨红玉[1] 菅复春[1] 宁长申[1] 张龙现[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南农业大学牧医工程学院.郑州450002

出　　处：《中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志》2009年第3期279-280,共2页Chinese Journal of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases

基　　金：国家科技部自然资源平台项目(No.2005DKA21100)~~

摘　　要：用饱和蔗糖溶液漂浮法、改良抗酸染色法和卢戈碘液染色法对郑州某宠物市场金色仓鼠(Mesocricetus auratus)、黑线毛足鼠(Phodopus sungorus)、坎氏毛足鼠(P.campbelli)和小毛足鼠(P.roborovskii)共153份粪便样品进行检查,寄生虫感染阳性率分别为70.7%(41/58)、96.7%(59/61)、83.9%(26/31)和100%(3/3),平均阳性率为84.3%。共检出8种寄生虫,分别为隐孢子虫(15.0%)、贾第虫(22.2%)、球虫(2.0%)、短膜壳绦虫(31.4%)、长膜壳绦虫(25.5%)、管状线虫(41.8%)、四翼无刺线虫(7.2%)和毛尾目未定种类(18.3%)。表明宠物仓鼠可感染和传播多种人兽共同感染的寄生虫。One hundred and fifty-three fecal samples of pet hamsters （Mesocricetus auratus, Phodopus sungorus, P. campbelli and P. roborovskii） were collected from a pet-market in Zhengzhou, and examined by Sheather＇s sugar flotation, modified acid-fast staining and Lugol＇s iodine-solution staining. The prevalence of parasites was 70.7% （41/58）, 96.7% （59/61）, 83.9% （26/31）, and 100% （3/3） respectively, with an overall prevalence of 84.3%. Eggs, cysts or oocysts of Cryptosporidium sp. （ 15.0% ） , Giardia sp. （ 22.2% ） , coccidian （ 2.0% ） , Hymenolepis nana （ 31.4% ） , Hymenolepis diminuta （25.5%）, S）phaeia spp. （41.8%）, Aspiculuris tetraptera （7.2%） and undetermined Trichurata nematode （18.3%） were found from the samples. The results suggest that pet hamsters may be infected and transmit several zoonotic parasites.

关 键 词：宠物 仓鼠 胃肠道寄生虫 调查 

分 类 号：R53[医药卫生—内科学]