红螺菌科光合细菌液体培养基的优化  

Optimization of Liquid Medium for Rhodospirillum Branch of Photosynthetic Bacterium

作　　者：钟为章[1] 罗一菁[1] 张忠智[1] 鲁莽[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国石油大学(北京)化学科学与工程学院,北京102249

出　　处：《化学与生物工程》2009年第7期67-69,共3页Chemistry & Bioengineering

基　　金：中国石油天然气股份有限公司科技风险创新研究项目(20080828)

摘　　要：红螺菌科光合细菌液体培养基由乙酸钠、氯化铵、磷酸二氢钾、硫酸镁、酵母膏等5种原料组成。采用L16(45)正交表,得到液体培养基的优化配方为:乙酸钠3.3 g.L-1、氯化铵0.6 g.L-1、磷酸二氢钾0.9 g.L-1、硫酸镁0.5 g.L-1、酵母膏1.5 g.L-1,细菌在光照3000 lx、温度(32±2)℃条件下,培养3 d即可达到生长峰值,细菌总数从1.63×109cfu.mL-1提高到3.68×109cfu.mL-1。The liquid medium for Rhodospirillum branch of photosynthetic bacterium is composed of CH3 COONa, NH4 Cl, MgSO4, KH2 PO4 and peptone. L16 （4S ） Orthogonal design experiment was applied to optimize the culture medium, taking above 5 components as influencing factors on photosynthetic bacterium growth. According to the results,when the culture medium containing CH3COONa 3.3 g · L^-1 ,NH4Cl 0. 6 g ·L^-1 ,KH2PO4 0. 9 g· L^-1 ,MgSO4 0.5g·L^-1 and peptone 1.5 g·L^-1 ,after 3 days growth under illumination of 3000 lx and temperature of （32± 2）℃, the photosynthetic bacterium growth could reach the peak value. The total number of bacterium increased from initial 1.63× 109 cfu·mL^-1 to 3.68× 10^9 du· mL^-1. The optimized culture medium could effectively improve photosynthetic bacterium growth.

关 键 词：红螺菌科 光合细菌 平板菌落计数法 正交实验设计 液体培养基 优化 

分 类 号：Q939.1[生物学—微生物学]