机构地区:[1]华北煤炭医学院实验中心,唐山063000 [2]邢台市人民医院病理科 [3]天津泰达心血管病医院超声科
出 处:《中华劳动卫生职业病杂志》2009年第7期390-394,共5页Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases
基 金:人事部留学人员科技活动资助项目(国人厅发[2006]164号);河北省自然科学基金资助项目(C2005000807);唐山市新药基础研究重点实验室资助项目(04362001B-9)
摘 要:目的探讨N-乙酰基-丝氨酰-天冬氨酰-赖氨酰-脯氨酸(AcSDKP)对大鼠肺内转化生长因子(TGF)-β1、结缔组织生长因子(CTGF)表达的影响。方法将大鼠随机分为6组,每组10只。对照组大鼠支气管内灌注1.0ml生理盐水,矽肺模型对照1组4周后处死,矽肺模型对照2组8周后处死;矽肺模型组大鼠予SiO:混悬液50mg/ml,矽肺模型1组4周后处死,矽肺模型2组8周后处死;抗纤维化治疗组(治疗组):支气管内灌注SiO:混悬液50mg/ml,4周后给予AcSDKP800μg/(kg·d),至第8周处死;预防治疗组给予AcSDKP800μg/(kg·d)48h后,支气管内灌注SiO:混悬液50mg/ml,8周后处死。HE染色进行形态学观察;采用免疫组织化学法检测TGF—β1与CTGF的蛋白表达;采用实时荧光定量聚合酶链反应(PCR)及反转录-聚合酶链反应(RT—PCR)法检测TGF-β1,与CTGF的mRNA表达。结果治疗组TGF-β1及CTGF蛋白表达分别为0.244±0.016、0.241±0.017,明显低于矽肺模型1组和矽肺模型2组;治疗组TGF-β1mRNA及CTGFmRNA表达水平明显低于矽肺模型1组和矽肺模型2组,差异均有统计学意义(P〈0.05);预防治疗组TGF—β1和CTGF蛋白表达和mRNA表达水平明显低于矽肺模型2组,差异均有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论AcSDKP能减轻实验性矽肺纤维化大鼠肺组织中的TGF-β1与CTGF表达水平。Objective To investigate whether the effect of N-acetyl-seryl-aspartyl-lysyl-proline (AcSDKP) on transforrming growth factor beta (TGF-β1) and connective tissus growth factor (CTGF) was involved in AcSDKP's antifibrotic effect on the rats with silicosis. Methods Rats were divided into 6 groups randomly, 10 rats in each group: Control of silicotic model: 1.0 ml normal sodium and was killed after 4 or 8weeks; Silicotic model 1:50 mg/ml silica suspension and was killed after 4 weeks; Silicotic model 2:50 mg/ml silica suspension and was killed after 8 weeks; Anti-fibrosis treatment of AcSDKP: after each rat was intratracheally instilled with 50 mg/ml silica suspension for 4 weeks, AcSDKP 800 μg/(kg·d) was administered into every rat and rats were killed at the 8 weeks; Preventing fibrosis treatment of AcSDKP: after AcSDKP [800 μg/(kg·d) ] was administered into every rat for 48 hours, each rat was intratracheally instilled with 50 mg/ml silica suspension and rats were killed at the 8 weeks. Lung fibrosis in morphology was observed by HE staining. The expressions of TGF-β1 and CTGF in lung were observed by immunohistochemistry. The mRNA expressions of TGF-β1 and CTGF in lung were observed by real-time PCR. Results In anti-fibrosis treatment of AcSDKP group, protein expression of TGF-β1 and CTGF were (0.244±0.016) and (0.241±0.017)respectively, and significantly lower that those in the silicotic model 1 and 2 groups; mRNA expressions of TGF-β1 and CTGF decreased, mRNA expressions of CTGF were significantly lower that those in the silicotic model 1 and 2 groups(P〈0.05 ) ; In preventing fibrosis treatment of AcSDKP group, protein expression and mRNA expression of TGF-β1 were significantly lower that those in the silicotic model 2 group (P〈0.05). Conclusion AcSDKP can decrease the expressions of TGF-β1 and CTGF in lung tissues of the rats with experimentally induced pulmonary fibrosis.
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