基于Lanchester方程的作战过程建模及仿真研究  

Modeling and simulation of combating process based on Lanchester equation

作　　者：王勇[1,2] 孙涛[1] 李小偎[2] 潘泉[2] 

机构地区：[1]西南电子技术研究所,四川成都610036 [2]西北工业大学自动化学院,陕西西安710072

出　　处：《系统工程与电子技术》2009年第7期1677-1679,共3页Systems Engineering and Electronics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(60634030);航空科学基金(2006ZC53037)资助课题

摘　　要：针对Lanchester方程数学结构简单以及没有考虑作战单元、对手与环境间动态交互的局限性,通过对Lanchester线性率中各参数物理意义及作战过程的分析,基于兵力损失交换比建立了有效反映火力损伤特性的Lanchester方程模型;引入博弈论分析了人的主观因素对作战过程的影响,并通过仿真对C4ISR系统的侦查与监视能力进行讨论,验证了算法的有效性。Aiming at the disadvantages of the simple mathematical framework and ignoring the dynamic interaction among the combat units, opponents and environment in Lanchester equation two models effectively reflecting the force attrition are proposed based on the analysis of physical meaning and combat process of the Lanchester linear law. The force attrition process is particularly reflected by the Lanchester linear law using a force loss exchange ratio. The effect of asymmetry information of combatants on the outcome is also discussed by introducing a game theory. The surveillance and reconnaissance functional model of the C^4 ISR system is proposed by simulation results using given scenarios.

关 键 词：LANCHESTER方程 兵力损耗 建模与仿真 

分 类 号：E911[军事]