悬浮床不同温度对烧伤患儿创面愈合的影响  

Effect of Suspended Bed with Different Temperature on Recovery of Burned Children

作　　者：唐贯文[1] 利金彩[1] 周取英[1] 朱文娟[1] 朱晓萍 游贵方[1] 

机构地区：[1]韶关市粤北人民医院烧伤整形科,广东韶关512026

出　　处：《护理学杂志》2009年第14期4-5,共2页

基　　金：广东省医学科研基金立项课题(A2006688)

摘　　要：目的探讨悬浮床治疗患儿烧伤创面的适宜温度,以提高疗效,减少患儿疼痛程度及并发症。方法将入睡悬浮床治疗的60例烧伤患儿随机分为观察组与对照组各30例,两组入院清创后暴露创面即入睡悬浮床,观察组将悬浮床的温度设置为28℃,对照组设置为32℃。比较两组患儿的创面疼痛、创面干痂形成时间、痂皮厚度、脱痂时间、创面愈合时间、创面细菌培养阳性率及脱水症发生率。结果两组患儿创面疼痛、痂皮厚度、脱痂时间、创面愈合时间比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论悬浮床温度设定为28℃治疗患儿烧伤创面,能减轻疼痛,避免创面损伤,促进创面愈合。Objective To explore optimal temperature of suspended bed for burned children＇s recovery. Methods Totally, 60 burned children were equally randomized into a control group and an observation group. The temperature of suspended bed was 28℃ in the observation group and 32℃ in the control group respectively. Such indexes as degree of wound pain, time for scab formation, thickness of scab, decrustation time, wound healing time, positive rate of wound bacteria growth and dehydration rate were compared. Results There were significant differences between the two groups in degree of wound pain, thickness of scab, decrustation time and wound healing time （P〈0. 05, P〈0.01）. Conclusion Optimal temperature of suspended bed for burned children is 28℃. It could effectively alleviate pain and boost healing.

关 键 词：烧伤患儿 烧伤创面 悬浮床 温度 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]