湖北排湖湿地自然保护区冬季鸟类资源多样性初步研究  

Primary study on Diversity of Winter Bird Resources in Paihu Wetland Nature Reserve of Hubei Province

作　　者：黄志远[1] 王晶[1] 刘晨[1] 吴法清[1] 洪远平 张泽芳[2] 

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学生命科学学院,湖北武汉430079 [2]丝宝集团仙桃万钜投资有限公司,湖北仙桃433000

出　　处：《林业调查规划》2009年第4期70-74,共5页Forest Inventory and Planning

基　　金：华中师范大学青年科学基金项目(NO:2004C07);仙桃市林业局与丝宝集团仙桃万钜投资有限公司资助项目

摘　　要：于2008年11月17～23日和12月22～28日，对湖北省仙桃市排湖湿地自然保护区的冬季鸟类资源及其生境分布进行了调查，共记录到鸟类68种，隶属15目31科．对鸟类的居留型、区系组成及重点保护鸟类进行分析，结果为当地有冬候鸟27种、留鸟29种、夏候鸟11种、旅鸟1种；古北种35种、东洋种20种、广布种13种；国家重点保护动物7种，湖北省重点保护鸟类28种，被列入CITES的鸟类有8种，被列入CRDB的鸟类有3种．针对保护区存在的问题提出了保护鸟类多样性的建议．The survey on winter bird resources and habitats of Paihu Wetland Nature Reserve in Xiantao of Hubei province during 17 - 23 of November and 22 - 28 of December of 2008 had recorded 68 species of birds,belonging to 31 families of 15 orders. The study on bird ecotype,fauna and key protected birds revealed that there were 27 wintermigrant species,29 resident species, 11 summermigrant species and 1 traveling species. There were 35 palaearctic species,20 oriental species and 13 cosmopolitan species. 7 species were under national priority protection,28 species under Hubei provincial priority protection. 8 species were listed in CITES and 3 in CRDB （China Red Data Book of Endangered Animals）. Based on study results and the existing problems in the reserve,a conservation strategy is suggested.

关 键 词：冬季鸟类资源 多样性 排湖湿地自然保护区 仙桃市 

分 类 号：S759.9[农业科学—森林经理学] S718.63[农业科学—林学]