滋阴润肤方治疗老年性皮肤瘙痒症的疗效评价  

The evaluation of clinical nursing efficacy of Ziyinrunfu softening prescriptions in patients with pruritus senilis

作　　者：陆静波[1] 李福伦[1] 王璐[1] 王洁[1] 李建伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西医结合医院,上海200437

出　　处：《上海护理》2009年第4期15-18,共4页Shanghai Nursing

基　　金：上海市教育委员会科研基金资助项目(06CZ046)

摘　　要：目的探讨滋阴润肤方对老年性皮肤瘙痒症的临床疗效和中医护理技术要点。方法将123例老年性皮肤瘙痒症患者随机分成治疗组62例和对照组61例,治疗组患者采用滋阴润肤方,对照组患者采用清水熏洗,比较两组患者治疗及护理后的临床疗效、瘙痒介质。结果治疗组患者的临床疗效优越于对照组(P<0.05);治疗前后两组患者的P物质及内啡肽指标均有改善(P<0.05),组间比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗组患者的不良反应轻微。结论滋阴润肤方治疗老年性皮肤瘙痒症有较好的效果,完善的护理措施有助于改善疗效。Objective To explore the clinical effect, mechanism and special traditional nursing technic of techic of the use of Ziyinrunfu softening prescriptions （ZSP） in patients with pruritus senilis. Methods Following the principle of randomized, double blind and parallel negative control, 123 patients with pruritus senilis were randomly divided into treatment group （ n = 62 ） and control group （ n = 61 ）. The patients of treatment group were treated with ZSP while the patients of the control group were treated with clean water fumigation and washing. The clinical effects and pruritie mediator （ P substances and beta-endorphin） were compared between the both groups. Special nursing methods were discussed as well. Resuits The clinical effects of treatment group were better than that of control group （ P 〈 0.05 ）. There were also significant differences in P substances and beta - endorphin in each group before and after treatment （ P 〈 0.05 ）. But there were no significant difference in these laboratory indicators between the both groups after treatment （P 〉 0.05）. Adverse effects of treatment were milder in treatment group. Conclusion The clinical effect of ZSP in pruritus senilis is better than that of using water only and perfect nursing care is beneficial to improve the therapeutic effect.

关 键 词：皮肤瘙痒症 老年人 滋阴润肤方 护理 

分 类 号：R275[医药卫生—中医皮科]