院前急救护理干预对妇科急腹症患者疼痛及心理状况的影响  

Effect of pre-hospital emergency care on the pain and mentality of the patients with gynecologic acute abdomen

作　　者：李冬梅[1] 任伟胜 刘丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳市急救中心,广东深圳518035

出　　处：《齐鲁护理杂志（下半月刊）（外科护理）》2009年第6期5-6,共2页Journal of Qilu Nursing

摘　　要：目的:探讨院前急救护理干预对妇科急腹症患者心理状况及疼痛的影响。方法:将68例妇科急腹症患者随机分为对照组和干预组,对照组采用常规护理,干预组除常规护理外,还给予系统的院前急救护理干预,对两组患者治疗前后的SAS和SDS评分以及疼痛缓解情况进行比较分析。结果:干预组治疗后的SAS和SDS评分均高于对照组,且完全缓解和部分缓解的患者比例亦高于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在妇科急腹症患者的急救中,规范的院前急救管理制度,能够使患者在第一时间得到较为合理的救护,对提高妇科急腹症患者的抢救成功率起到了至关重要的作用。Objective ： To discuss the effect of pre - hospital emergency care on the pain and mentality of the patients with gynecologic acute abdomen. Methods： 68 patients with gynecologic acute abdomen were divided into control group and intervention group randomly. Routine nursing care was taken in control group; in addition pre -hospital emergency care was applied in intervention group. The scores of SAS and SDS as well as relief of pain were compared between the two groups before and after treatment. Results： After treatment, the SAS and SDS scores were higher in intervention group than that in control group, and the proportion of complete remission and partial remission was also higher in intervention group than that in control group （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusion： Standard pre - hospital emergency care enables the patients with gynecologic acute abdomen to be rescued as soon as possible and the survival rate of the patients will be increased.

关 键 词：院前急救护理 妇科 急腹症 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]