上海市黄浦区社区居民健康大讲坛活动效果评价  

Effectiveness evaluation of residential health forum in Huangpu District,Shanghai City

作　　者：顾群[1] 成蔡芸[1] 周国强[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海市黄浦区疾病预防控制中心,上海200011

出　　处：《中国健康教育》2009年第7期522-523,541,共3页Chinese Journal of Health Education

摘　　要：目的评价以健康俱乐部为载体开展健康大讲坛活动对提高社区居民健康意识、相关预防和控制慢性病知识、改善不良行为方式所起的作用。方法采用现场调查、专题小组讨论和问卷调查的方法调查6家社区健康俱乐部的健康大讲坛的活动效果。结果共调查219名参与健康大进坛活动的社区居民,他们对健康大讲坛效果满意率为100%,参加健康大讲坛后,糖尿病相关知识得分均分为84.95分,合格率为84.48%,高血压相关知识得分均分为78.50分,合格率为93.20%,活动后社区居民慢性病知识知晓率均有所提高,与干预前比较具有统计学差异(P<0.01)。结论健康俱乐部的健康大讲坛活动有助于人们较系统地获得相关健康知识和保健技能,并在管理者的指导下,逐步形成了健康生活方式。Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of health forum held by health clubs upon the increase of health awareness, and the improvement of local residents＇ lifestyle. Methods 219 residents from the five-month health forum held by 6 community health clubs were investigated to evaluate the activities＇ effectiveness. Results All the partici- pants were satisfied with the health forum. After the forum, the residents got an average score of 84. 95 on the knowledge of diabetes with the pass percent of 84.48%, and gained an average score of 78. 50 on the knowledge of hypertensionwith the pass percent of 93.20%. The awareness rate of chronic diseases among residents after the forum was significantly improved compared with that before the forum （P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion The health forum held by health clubs was helpful for resi- dents to systematically obtain the health-related knowledge and health skill, and to gradually cultivate a healthy lifestyle un- der the guideline of health educators.

关 键 词：社区居民 大讲坛 效果 

分 类 号：R193[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]