大学生宿舍上网对其若干心理维度的影响  

The Impacts of Dorm Internet on Some Psychological Dimensionalities of College Students

作　　者：刘明艳[1] 严由伟 白福宝 

机构地区：[1]中国.福建师范大学教育科学与技术学院,350007 [2]不详

出　　处：《中国健康心理学杂志》2009年第6期736-738,共3页China Journal of Health Psychology

基　　金：全国教育科学规划重点课题(DCA030090);福建师范大学横向协作课题(HV-055)资助

摘　　要：目的探讨宿舍上网行为对大学生心理的影响情况。方法采用自编大学生宿舍上网情况调查表和Bread网络成瘾测查表,对闽粤两省1200名对象进行调查,并重点对时常在宿舍上网的392名大学生及其所受影响进行统计和分析。结果宿舍上网的人数比率高、上网频率高、通宵上网率高的"三高"现象严重;大学生的上网时间绝大部分都用在交往娱乐活动上;宿舍互联网对大学生的学业、人际交往、日常生活、情绪状态、生涯规划、爱情观等6个维度造成了非常显著的消极影响;宿舍的上网机会为网络成瘾提供了便利条件,宿舍网络致使成瘾率上升,成瘾率为3.05%。结论宿舍上网对大学生的心理维度造成了消极影响,并增加了其网络成瘾的倾向。Objective To explore the impact of dorm internet on college students＇ psychological dimensionalities. Methods Using the self-making the Questionnaire on Internet Usage and Internet Addiction investigated 1200 students in Fujian-Guangdong provinces, in which we put more focus on the 392 students who always keep on line in the dorm and then analyze and sum up its influence to them. Results The ＂three high＂ phenomenon was serious： the number who keep on line was high,the frequency on line was high, the rate of keeping on line the whole night was high. the college students spend most of internet time on communicative entertainment. Dorm internet causes the remarkable negative influence on six dimensions： school work, social communication, daily life, emotions and conditions, career programming, the view of love, and so on. The chance going to net in the dorm made the net addiction much easier, and the dorm net caused the addiction rate to grow up to 3. 05%. Conclusion Dorm internet makes negative influence for college students＇ psychological dimensions and increases their tendency to internet addiction.

关 键 词：心理卫生 互联网心理健康教育 调查分析 心理影响度 

分 类 号：R122.2[医药卫生—环境卫生学] R-02[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]