入世后我国进口商品贸易特征与战略调整  

Characteristics and Strategic Choice of Chinese Commodity Trade in Import after China's Accession to WTO

作　　者：李辉[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]大连理工大学经济系,辽宁大连116024 [2]东北财经大学津桥商学院,辽宁大连116600

出　　处：《当代经济管理》2009年第8期60-63,共4页Contemporary Economic Management

基　　金：辽宁省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目(2008Z057)

摘　　要：2001年加入世贸组织后,我国商品进口贸易迅速增长,成为全球贸易中的进口大国。当前,我国进口商品的主要特征是:进口以短缺能源、原材料以及关键设备、高新技术产品为主,进口市场较为集中、进口与出口不对称,一般贸易进口和外资企业进口占主导。因此,应该通过转变轻视进口观念,进口技术产品与自主创新结合,促进进口市场多元化,完善进口税收,建立进口服务体系等措施,积极扩大进口。After China＇ s accession to WTO in 2001, Chinese commodity trade in import has been increasing rapidly and China has become the greatest import country in the world. The characteristics of commodity import trade are summarized as follows： scarce energy, raw material and key equipments are main import commodities, import markets are got together and the proportions of import of general trade import and foreign-funded enterprises are great. Therefore, changing concepts of neglecting import, combining technology commodities with independent innovation, promoting the market diversification, perfecting import tariff, establishing import service system are counter-measures to enlarge import.

关 键 词：进口贸易 进口商品结构 进口战略 

分 类 号：F752.61[经济管理—国际贸易]