西双版纳山区贫困村寨经济发展的制约因素及致富途径初探  

The Restriction Factors to Economic Development of Depressed Villages in Xishuangbanna Mountainous Area and Escaping Poverty Approaches

作　　者：高雷[1] 沈有信[1] 帅建国[1] 马铭[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园,云南昆明650223

出　　处：《云南农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2009年第4期31-36,共6页Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University(Social Science)

基　　金：中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向自主项目(kscx2-yw-n-54-07)

摘　　要：从西双版纳地区的自然状况、民族分布、历史文化传统、以及教育文化程度、劳动力结构、农业结构等方面分析西双版纳热带山区村寨贫困的主要制约因素。针对目前经济发展和脱贫致富所面临的主要问题展开对致富途径的探讨。同时指出,需要考虑多方面的因素因地制宜地推广经济作物,贫困村寨的致富脱贫途径也需要考虑村寨在发展过程中遇到的实际问题。The paper analyzed the main restriction factors to economic development of depressed villages in Xishuangbanna mountainous area, from natural geographical status, minority people distribution, traditional culture, education degree, labor force structure, and agricultural structure, etc. Based on these, the approaches of escaping poverty were discussed. It is needed to consider various restriction factors and adjust measures to local conditions before propagating an economical plant. And also, before framing the approaches of escaping poverty, the factual questions of every poverty village should be considered, because they are different especially in mountainous area.

关 键 词：扶贫 经济作物 山区 少数民族 橡胶 茶叶 热带 

分 类 号：F327[经济管理—产业经济]