通用型抗静电剂对高聚物材料的改性研究  

Study on the Modified of General-purpose Antistatic Agent to High Polymer Material

作　　者：张玉广[1] 刘生满[1] 黄犇犇[1] 张景昌[1] 

机构地区：[1]中原工学院,郑州450007

出　　处：《中原工学院学报》2009年第3期1-3,46,共4页Journal of Zhongyuan University of Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(50577068)

摘　　要：研究了通用型抗静电聚合的机理及聚合的工艺流程分析了温度、真空度和反应时间对聚合质量的影响以及物料比对抗静电性能和耐洗性的影响,探讨了高聚物、涤棉面料的改性工艺.实验表明,经通用型抗静电剂处理的涤棉面料标准洗涤50次后表面电阻仍为3.1×108Ω,涤卡面料标准洗涤50次后表面电阻仍为5.5×108Ω,半衰期均小于0.5 s.This paper introduces the polymerization technology and principle of general-purpose antistatic agent. The process, the temperature, the vacuum, and the time of reaction influence on polymerization. The material rate influences on the antistatic properties and anti-washing properties. It introduces the modification process of high polymer material and polyester-cotton fabric. After general-purpose antistatic agent dealing with polyester-cotton fabric,surface resistance of polyester-cotton fabric is still 3.1 10^8Ω and polyester fabric is 5.5 ×10^8Ω for 50 standard washing ,half-period of the fabricless thanO. 5s.

关 键 词：高聚物 酯交换 抗静电 玻璃化温度 

分 类 号：TM214[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]