山东省利用急性弛缓性麻痹病例监测系统开展麻疹疫情监测的结果分析  

Epidemiological Analysis of Measles Surveillance Data in Shandong Province by Using AFP Surveillance System

作　　者：徐爱强[1] 刘桂芳[1] 宋立志[1] 王爱莲[1] 许青[1] 王常银[1] 肖作奎[1] 王少华[1] 李漫时[1] 李震[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省卫生防疫站

出　　处：《中国计划免疫》1998年第3期138-138,共1页Chinese Journal of Vaccines and Immunization

摘　　要：自１９９４年起，山东省利用急性弛缓性麻痹（ＡＦＰ）病例监测系统开展麻疹疫情监测。１９９４～１９９６年，经专报系统共报告麻疹３５１６例，仅比常规传染病报告系统多３７６例，提示目前该系统对麻疹监测的灵敏度还很低。通过对监测系统各环节监督指标的比较，发现了问题并针对性地进行了分析。这将对今后如何完善麻疹的监测工作起到指导作用。另外，本文还分析了山东省１９９４～１９９６年麻疹的流行病学特征，并对今后进一步加速麻疹的控制工作提出了建议。Since 1994, measles surveillance has been carried out by means of acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) surveillance system in Shandong Province 3 516 measles cases were reported from 1994 to 1996, that was only 376 cases more than that reported from routine reporting system for infectious diseases It showed that this system did not work sensitive for measles surveillanceat present stage Problems were found out and analyzed through comparing every indicator of each aspect of the AFP surveillance system, which will be helpful for measles surveillance in the futrure The epidemiological characterisitcs of measles from 1994～1996 in Shandong Province were also analyzed, and suggestions on accelerating measles control were put forward

关 键 词：麻疹 疫情监测 驰缓性麻痹 

分 类 号：R511.101[医药卫生—内科学]