检索规则说明:AND代表“并且”;OR代表“或者”;NOT代表“不包含”;(注意必须大写,运算符两边需空一格)
检 索 范 例 :范例一: (K=图书馆学 OR K=情报学) AND A=范并思 范例二:J=计算机应用与软件 AND (U=C++ OR U=Basic) NOT M=Visual
作 者:李仁龙 林红岩[1,2] 杨应周 谢林强 骆伟雄[1,2] 苏志坚
机构地区:[1]深圳市龙岗区慢性病防治院 [2]深圳市慢性病防治院
出 处:《现代预防医学》1998年第2期135-138,共4页Modern Preventive Medicine
摘 要:目的:为了补充经济先进地区结核病防治人员相对不足和协助当地结防单位提高治疗覆盖率,一组由志愿者执行的直接监督下短程化疗(DOTS)在深圳市龙岗区沿海三镇进行了实验性研究,旨在对照专业机构评价这组志愿者在提高暂住人口肺结核病人对治疗依从性的作用。方法:93年7月1日至12月31日期间,372例暂住人口肺结核病人,由专业机构组管理74%,志愿者组管理25%,对两组的服药率提高进行比较。结果:在提高治疗依从性方面,志愿者组优于乡、镇专业机构(P=0.024),与区专业机构相似(P=0.730);成人低年龄组(15~34岁)较高年龄组(35~55+岁)管理干涉后明显提高依从性。结论:志愿者能够获得与专业机构相似的治疗依从性,在结防人员短缺时,可由志愿者进行病人管理;成人低年龄组更需接受督导管理(干涉);bjective:A group of patients with TB under treatment with DOTS in temporary residence population supervised by voluntary supervisors in a high incidence tuberculosis area in Longgang district,Shenzhen,in order to assist the local TB control grogram with caseholding,and to evaluate the effectiveness of this group of volunteers in enhancing compliance of notified TB patients to treatment.Methods:A cohort study was conducted in 372 cases with TB.Results:The volunteerss group was more compliance to TB treatment than country special group(P=0024),but it was similar to that of District special group(P=0730).The patients aged 34 years and younger after intervention with supervision options were significantly improved the compliance than patients aged 35 years and older.Conclusion:The supervision option provided by the volunteers can improve the compliance like district special group.Lower aged adults group need more supervision with DOT.And illustrate the fact that despite the use of DOT,poor compliance to treatment remains the major barrier to the eradication in China.
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在链接到云南高校图书馆文献保障联盟下载...
云南高校图书馆联盟文献共享服务平台 版权所有©
您的IP:216.73.216.200