经济地理学研究视角的变迁及进展  

CHANGE AND PROGRESS OF STUDY PERSPECTIVES IN ECONOMIC GEOGRAPHY

作　　者：艾少伟[1] 苗长虹[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南大学黄河文明与可持续发展研究中心,开封475001

出　　处：《人文地理》2009年第4期6-11,31,共7页Human Geography

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(40671049);国家社会科学基金项目(06BJL063)

摘　　要：经济地理学通过不同的多样化的研究视角来丰富和展现自己的学科特色,拓展自己的研究范围和领域。多维的研究视角在经济地理学的发展过程中扮演了重要角色。本文梳理了经济地理学重要发展阶段上研究视角的变迁,发现多维视角转向在新近的经济地理学发展中具有革命性意义,它促成了为数众多的思维视角和理论流派的形成,带来了经济地理学发展的繁荣局面。不同的研究视角既带来了争论和迷惑,也使经济地理学成为一个充满新奇的学科。各种研究视角相互交织在新经济地理学的形成与发展中,因此,不断出现的新视角和新思维让经济地理学的未来发展充满期待。Since the naissance of economic geography, the varieties of＂study perspectives＂ have been formed in different stages of economic geography. Objectively, the development history of economic geography is the one of changing ＂study perspectives＂, and the different study perspectives imply the extension of the research scopes and the diversification of research methods. The multi-dimensional study perspectives have brought the new research topics, new research point of views, and new research methods as well. The changing perspectives derive from the plight of explaining the complex economic geography phenomena resulted from the progress of science, technology and social development. Economic geography enriches and presents their subject characteristics, expanding their scopes and fields of the study through diversified perspectives. This paper summarizes the history and characteristics of these perspectives, finding that ＂multi-dimensional approaches＂ play a key role in the course of the development of economic geography. Also, the paper sorts out the change of ＂study perspectives＂ in some important stages of its development by reviewing the relations among economic geography and economics, the leading content, methods and ways of thinking, and the mainstream theodes. Multi-dimensional turns, including institutional, cultural, relational and scalar turn, are very important in the making and progress of new economic geographies, make different theoretical schools and diversified perspectives come into being and take economic geography into a new stage of prosperity. While institutional perspective is of great significance and advances the unprecedented movement of theoretical construction, cultural perspective has a more far-reaching impact on expanding fields of economic geography. Compara- tively, relational perspective makes the relations and networks become the core of economic geography theories. In particular, scalar perspective is of revolutionary significance by providing the lens of interacti

关 键 词：新经济地理学 研究视角 多维转向 

分 类 号：F119[经济管理—国际贸易]