米非司酮与利凡诺联合应用于中期妊娠引产的效果观察及护理  

作　　者：叶慧芳[1] 黄文[1] 

机构地区：[1]东莞市人民医院质控科,广东东莞523018

出　　处：《现代临床护理》2009年第7期44-46,共3页Modern Clinical Nursing

摘　　要：目的探讨米非司酮与利凡诺联合用于中期妊娠引产的效果,并总结护理要点。方法2007年8月-2008年8月选择100例中期妊娠妇女,随机分为研究组及对照组各50例。研究组口服米非司酮150mg后,经腹羊膜腔注入利凡诺100mg引产,对照组单用利凡诺100mg引产。观察两组宫缩开始时间、胎儿娩出时间、疼痛程度、产后出血量、清宫率、宫颈损伤等指标。结果两组孕妇引产时间、腹痛、清宫率、宫颈撕裂伤发生率比较,均P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义,研究组效果优于对照组。结论米非司酮与利凡诺联合用于中期妊娠引产,避免了单用利凡诺引产发动宫缩与宫颈成熟不同步所致的宫缩较强、疼痛较重、产程较长等缺点,值得在临床上应用。适时提供针对性的引产护理,有利于孕妇产后恢复。Objective To study the efficacy of rivanol in combination with mffepristone for term/nation of midtrimester pregnancy. Methods A randomized comparative study in 100 women of midtrimester pregnancy was conducted. They were randomly assigned into two groups, the study group （n = 50） and the control group （n = 50）. Women in the study group took mifepristone 150 mg and then were injected rivanol 100 mg abdominal intra-amniotically, while the control group only used rivanol 100 mg. Result There were significant differences between the study group and the control group in the successful time, the pain experience, laceration of cervix and the rate of cleaning uterus （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Rivanol in combination

关 键 词：米非司酮 利凡诺 中期妊娠 引产 

分 类 号：R719.3[医药卫生—妇产科学]