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作 者:潘淑芬[1] 柳晓春[1] 刘丹[1] 高平明[1] 张国华[1] 阳星娥[1]
出 处:《医学信息(下旬刊)》2009年第8期267-268,共2页Medical information
基 金:佛山市科委课题项目(0308034)
摘 要:目的:观察长效缓释促性腺激素释放激素类似物(GnRH—a)类药物对特发性真性性早熟的短期治疗效果。方法:以曲普瑞林(商品名达菲林)(剂量为体重≥20kg者3.75mg/月,体重〈20kg者1.875mg/月),对18例患儿行皮下注射治疗,采用配对资料t检验对患儿治疗前后的各项指标进行比较。结果:女性患儿治疗后94.4%(16/18)乳房回缩,5例有月经者在1个月后即停经;治疗后子宫卵巢明显缩小(P〈0.05);黄体生成素(LH)峰值由(18.25±8.28)降至(5.70±1.55)m IU/ml(P〈0.001),卵泡刺激素(FSH)峰值由(15.56±8.18)降至(4.53±2.20)(P〈0.001),雌二醇(E2)峰值、基础值和LH、FSH基础值的改变无统计学意义;骨龄无明显增加,骨龄/年龄比下降。结论:用长效GnRH—a治疗真性性早熟均能达到快速的实验室和临床抑制效果;GnRH—a需长期应用才可能达到改善预期成人身高的目的。AIM To oberserve the long--acting slow--release gonadotropin--releasing hormone analogues (GnRH--a) drugs for idiopathic precocious puberty in the short--term treatment effects. METHODS 18 children eases were given subcutaneous treatment with Triptorelin(Proprietary Name:Dafeilin)( Dose: Weight≥20kg 3.75rag per month ; Weight〈20kg 1. 875mg per month) . Information on the use of paired t tests on the children of the indicators before and after treatment compared. RESULTS After treatment , there were 94.4% (16/18)female children breast retraction, five eases of menstruation in one month menopause; uterine and ovarian significantly reduced(P〈0.05) ; Luteinizing hormone (LH) peak was from (18.25±8.28) to (5. 70±1.55)mIU/ml(P〈0. 001) ,Follicle--stimulating hormone (FSH) peak was from (15. 56±8. 18)to(4.53±2.20)(P〈0. 001) ; but there were no statistical significance in estradiol (E2) peak.the basis of the value of E2 .LH and FSH ;no significant increase in bone age;bone age / age were all decline. CONCLUSION With long--acting GnRH--a treatment of precocious puberty are able to achieve rapid suppression of the laboratory and clinical effects; GnRH--a to be long--term improvement can be expected to achieve the purpose of adult height.
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